Thick slices of bread soaked in a spiced egg and cream custard, pan-fried to a golden, caramelised crust. Serve with maple syrup and fresh berries for a classic weekend breakfast.

French toast — known in France as pain perdu (lost bread) — is stale bread revived by soaking in a spiced egg custard and frying to a golden, caramelised crust. Made properly with brioche and cream, it is one of the most satisfying breakfast dishes in any cuisine.
The custard-soaked interior and caramelised exterior create a contrast that's hard to beat. It takes 20 minutes and uses ingredients you almost certainly already have. Brioche makes it feel indulgent without requiring any extra effort.
A weekend brunch staple, but quick enough for a special weekday breakfast. Serve with maple syrup and fresh berries for the classic version, or vary the toppings seasonally.
Use thick, slightly stale brioche. Soak longer than you think necessary — at least 30 seconds per side. Cook on medium heat. Serve immediately.
The ideal bread — its enriched, buttery dough absorbs custard beautifully and caramelises to a deeply golden crust. Challah is an equally good alternative.
The custard base. Heavy cream produces the richest, most indulgent result. Whole milk is excellent too. The ratio of 3 eggs to 80ml liquid creates a properly saturating custard.
The classic French toast aromatics. Together they create the recognisable warm, fragrant flavour that defines the dish.
Use oat milk or almond milk instead of dairy milk for a dairy-free version. Swap cinnamon for cardamom for a Scandinavian-inspired twist. Add the zest of half an orange or lemon to the custard for a bright, citrusy note. Use coconut oil instead of butter for frying.
In a wide, shallow bowl, whisk together the eggs, milk or cream, vanilla extract, cinnamon, sugar, and a pinch of salt until fully combined. The mixture should be smooth and pale.
Place one slice of bread in the custard and soak for 30 seconds per side, pressing gently so it absorbs the mixture. The bread should be well saturated but not falling apart. Lift out, letting the excess drip off, and transfer to a plate. Repeat with remaining slices.
Melt 1 tablespoon of butter in a non-stick frying pan over medium heat. Add 1–2 soaked slices and cook for 2–3 minutes per side until deep golden brown and the custard is cooked through. Wipe the pan and add fresh butter between batches.
Transfer to plates, dust with icing sugar, and serve with a generous pour of maple syrup and fresh berries. Eat straight away while the contrast between crispy exterior and soft, custardy interior is at its best.
Techniques that separate good from great
Day-old or slightly stale bread absorbs custard without falling apart. Fresh, soft bread often tears during soaking and can't hold as much custard. If your bread is very fresh, dry it in a low oven (100°C) for 10 minutes before soaking.
Most home cooks under-soak their French toast. For the creamy, bread-pudding-like interior that restaurants achieve, soak each slice for at least 30 seconds per side and press gently to encourage absorption.
The zest of half an orange whisked into the custard adds a bright, citrusy fragrance that elevates the dish significantly. A classic French addition that pairs beautifully with maple syrup.
For cooking French toast for a group, brown both sides in the pan for 1–2 minutes each, then transfer to a 180°C oven for 8–10 minutes to finish cooking through. This lets you cook all slices simultaneously.
Different ways to make this dish your own
Omit the sugar, cinnamon, and vanilla. Add grated Parmesan, a pinch of chilli flakes, and chopped chives to the custard. Top with a fried egg.
Sandwich thick-cut bread with cream cheese and jam, soak in custard overnight, and bake in a 180°C oven for 20 minutes. An impressive brunch dish.
Caramelise sliced banana in butter and brown sugar until golden, then serve over the French toast in place of maple syrup.
Replace cinnamon with ground cardamom and add 1 teaspoon of rose water to the custard. Serve with pistachio and honey.
Perfect pairings to complete the meal
The definitive topping. Use real maple syrup — the depth of flavour compared to pancake syrup is significant.
Strawberries, raspberries, or blueberries add freshness and acidity that balances the richness of the custard bread.
The sweet-savoury combination of French toast with maple syrup and crispy bacon is a brunch classic.
For a more indulgent version, a spoonful of lightly whipped cream and a dusting of icing sugar gives it a dessert-like quality.
Keep it fresh and plan ahead
Store cooked French toast in an airtight container for up to 1 day, though it loses the crispy exterior.
Freeze cooked slices in a single layer, then transfer to a bag. Freeze for up to 1 month. Reheat from frozen in a toaster or oven.
Soak the bread slices in custard and refrigerate on a tray for up to 2 hours before cooking. Cook to order.
Reheat in a non-stick pan over medium heat for 1–2 minutes per side, or in a 180°C oven for 5–8 minutes until heated through and crispy again.
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